- The Battery-Provides the electrical energy of the motor
- The coil of Wire-Carries current.
- The Paperclip-Connects and holds the coil of wire to the positive and negative ends.
- The Magnet-Aligns electrons in wire.
The Motor turns because the current is down the wire, the electromagnetic force is up, and the force spins the motor sideways. If the wire was completely striped the force would flip and it would spin back resting sideways; because half of the wire is striped, the current will stop and the coil will flip the rest of the way around until the current reconnects. By this time when there force on the motor it be in the right direction to spin the motor.
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